Partnership in practice
Not just with government and local
communities, but particularly with parents and pupils themselves, says
Jackie Anderson, President-elect of the Girls’ Schools Association and
Headmistress of The King’s High School for Girls, Warwick.
“Partnership
for change means commitment from everyone: from the family and the
wider community; from those working in the education service; and from
those who support it, often voluntarily... Everyone has a part to
play.” These words from David Blunkett introduced the new Government’s
first White Paper on education - Excellence in Schools. It set out a
scene of educational priorities and challenges for the next five years.
While addressed principally to those in the maintained sector, many of
the messages are just as relevant for independent schools.
They offer a similar challenge to us to review and refresh the
partnerships that will enable us to provide educational quality and
opportunity of the highest order to our pupils.
Every school
seeks to meet the needs of its community. That is self-evident in so
far as that refers to the pupils and staff. However, the very nature of
independent schools is such that their students are
invariably drawn from a wide geographical area, much wider and more
diverse than the average maintained school. Serving the needs of those
communities in any comprehensive way is impossible. Yet every school
has its own physical location however broad its pupil catchment area.
While an independent school may not necessarily serve
the needs of its local community it can at least support that
community. This can be through various forms of community service but
also through making available particular resources and expertise to
other schools and local community groups. One of the important lessons
young people have to learn is the extent to which they will, over their
lives, have to rely on others. Schools must contribute to this learning
process by showing the necessity and the power of partnership in
contrast to the potential isolation and weakness of independence.
Many
of the present problems of students’ disaffection can be directly
attributed to weaknesses in the social structure which should be young
people’s first line of support. It is not just the growing incidence of
family breakup, but we see virtually all blame for educational
underperformance placed on schools, their teachers, and their
management. Yet logic should indicate that the first responsibility for
educating the children lies with the parents. They are present in those
crucial early formative years, they are ‘in control’ of the children
for the greater proportion of their waking hours – even allowing for boarding schools
– and they are accountable for the decisions which most influence
children’s upbringing. If parents could only accept this educational
responsibility, and see schools as partners in, rather than totally
responsible for, the educational process, we might avoid the split
cultures between home and school from which many children suffer, and
secure the educational continuity and progression that an effective
partnership between home and school should provide.
What can
schools do to redress the present imbalance? Maybe the starting point
is in the concept of family learning. Parents need to be given
opportunities to be partners in the education process, and not excluded
from this secret garden. The acquisition of the basic skills of
numeracy and literacy, the proper conditions and priority for homework,
communication with children that declares an interest in their school
work, and the creation of learning opportunities through family visits
and activities – all these are legitimate and necessary contributions
from parents. By welcoming parents as additional teachers and giving
them a positive role to play in the learning process, schools can make
this particular partnership a reality.
For many years the
previous government has espoused Choice and Diversity as the route to
driving up standards. Yet the competition of the market place which has
accompanied such an approach sits uncomfortably with the objectives of
quality and opportunity for all. Competition without co-operation will
benefit only the favoured few, a situation which in the long term
undermines society. Yet best practice can be found anywhere and should
be disseminated to the benefit of all. Specialist schools for
technology, languages, arts and sports will continue to be created
under the new Government. Independent schools should
sit alongside their maintained colleagues in contributing their
expertise and specialist resources to as wide a community as possible,
thereby enhancing the learning and social opportunities of all students.
Nor
should we ignore the opportunity for partnership with the Government
itself. While it is important that the private sector should retain its
independence from any political ideologies, and use that independence
to experiment, to innovate, and challenge the rubric of the day, no
government using education to underpin the country’s economic
prosperity could afford to ignore the major contribution that independent schools
have always made and still can. By setting the highest standards and
having the freedom to explore new fields we can enrich that partnership
to a very considerable degree.
Finally there is partnership with
the pupils themselves. The hierarchies that must inevitably exist
within schools are there to support, not constrain, the learning
process. Through these structures young people must be helped to
develop and express their own views, to respect the opinions and
positions of others and to take responsibility for their own future
learning.
A new government, the coming Millennium, the continual
opening up of global barriers – all these can be used by those in the
educational world to represent a new beginning. How much better if this
vision of the future should be of one based on co-operation and
partnership.
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